{"id":325,"date":"2007-10-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2007-10-17T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.strongd.net\/?p=325"},"modified":"2007-10-17T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2007-10-17T00:00:00","slug":"Vmware server1.0 + Linux As4 + Oracle 10g RAC","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/?p=325","title":{"rendered":"Vmware server1.0 + Linux As4 + Oracle 10g RAC"},"content":{"rendered":"

ORACLE 10G RAC for Linux AS4 \u5b89\u88c5
\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u79cb\u98ceno.1,\u5b66\u4e60\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6240\u7528\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u8f7d.
\u539f\u6587:http:\/\/www.chinaunix.net\/jh\/4\/805214.html<\/A>

\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6761\u4ef6\u6240\u9650,\u6240\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6280\u672f,\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662fvmware server 1.0
\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a,dell 2850,\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b
_____________________________________
Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 2.80GHz \u4e24\u9897
\u5185\u5b582G
\u786c\u76d8144G
os linux as 3

\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668 2\u53f0,\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b
______________________________________
Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 2.80GHz 1\u9897
\u5185\u5b581G
\u786c\u76d815G
os linux as 4

1.\u5b89\u88c5vmware server\u8f6f\u4ef6
        \u4ecewww.vmware.com\u4e0b\u8f7dvmware server 1.0 for linux\u8f6f\u4ef6,\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f88\u7b80\u5355,\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u8defEnter.\u53ea\u662f\u9700\u8981sn,\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u4f9b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528
928WH-Y65AW-21394-4C70J,92EY4-Y4NAT-23L07-4U7CH,9AWPN-Y400W-2179N-4K5HM
        \u5b89\u88c5vmware server console,\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406vmware server
2.\u5b89\u88c5\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
        \u6211\u7528\u7684\u662fOS\u662fRedhat AS4,kernel 2.6.9-22,\u865a\u62df\u51fa\u4e24\u5757\u7f51\u5361,\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u53ebha1pub,eth0:10.1.250.17,eth1:192.168.100.100.\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7701\u7565.\u5b89\u88c5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u4f7f\u7528ntsysv\u547d\u4ee4,\u5173\u95ed\u6389\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b,\u53ea\u7559\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u7684,\u5982ssh,ftp\u7b49\u7b49.\u7136\u540e\u5173\u673a!
        \u7136\u540ecp ha1pub\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55,\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673aconsole\u91cc\u9762\u6253\u5f00,\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u91cc\u9762\u7684ip\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u7684\u91cd\u590d,\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e0b
        \u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/sysconfig\/network\u6587\u4ef6,\u5c06ha1pub\u4fee\u6539\u4e3aha2pub,\u7136\u540e\u4fee\u6539ip,eth0:10.1.250.18,eth1:192.168.100.200.
        \u6ce8\u610f,redhat\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u9762,ip\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6ifcfg-eth\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u9762,\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542bmac\u5730\u5740\u7684\u4fe1\u606f,\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664\u6389,\u5426\u5219\u4f1amac\u5730\u5740\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u9519\u8bef.ha2pub\u4e5f\u5173\u673a
3.\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8
        \u7531\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5RAC\u9700\u8981\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8,\u6240\u4ee5\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u4e24\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8,\u6211\u4f7f\u7528vmware-vdiskmanager\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e9b\u865a\u62df\u786c\u76d8
________________________________________________________________________
vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 1Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/ocfs.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u96c6\u7fa4\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u548cCRS\u8868\u51b3\u78c1\u76d8 
________________________________________________________________________
vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 2Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/asm1.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6
________________________________________________________________________
vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 2Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/asm2.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6
________________________________________________________________________
vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 2Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/asm3.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6
________________________________________________________________________
vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 2Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/asm4.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u7684\u95ea\u56de\u6062\u590d\u533a
____________________________________________________________________       
        
\u7136\u540e\u5206\u522b\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6,ha1.vmx\u548cha2vmx\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f
scsi1.present = “TRUE”
scsi1.virtualDev = “lsilogic”
scsi1.sharedBus = “virtual”

scsi1:1.present = “TRUE”
scsi1:1.mode = “independent-persistent”
scsi1:1.filename = “\/vmware\/share\/ocfs.vmdk”
scsi1:1.deviceType = “disk”

scsi1:2.present = “TRUE”
scsi1:2.mode = “independent-persistent”
scsi1:2.filename = “\/vmware\/share\/asm1.vmdk”
scsi1:2.deviceType = “disk”

scsi1:3.present = “TRUE”
scsi1:3.mode = “independent-persistent”
scsi1:3.filename = “\/vmware\/share\/asm2.vmdk”
scsi1:3.deviceType = “disk”

scsi1:4.present = “TRUE”
scsi1:4.mode = “independent-persistent”
scsi1:4.filename = “\/vmware\/share\/asm3.vmdk”
scsi1:4.deviceType = “disk”

scsi1:5.present = “TRUE”
scsi1:5.mode = “independent-persistent”
scsi1:5.filename = “\/vmware\/share\/asm4.vmdk”
scsi1:5.deviceType = “disk”

disk.locking = “false”
diskLib.dataCacheMaxSize = “0”
diskLib.dataCacheMaxReadAheadSize = “0”
diskLib.DataCacheMinReadAheadSize = “0”
diskLib.dataCachePageSize = “4096”
diskLib.maxUnsyncedWrites = “0”
        \u4fdd\u5b58\u540e,\u6253\u5f00vmware console\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u786c\u76d8,\u542f\u52a8ha1pub\u548cha2pub!\u968f\u4fbf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u53f0\u7cfb\u7edf,\u7528fdisk\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u786c\u76d8.
        fdisk -l\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4e0b
__________________________________________________________________
Disk \/dev\/sda: 16.1 GB, 16106127360 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 1958 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
\/dev\/sda1   *           1          13      104391   83  Linux
\/dev\/sda2              14         275     2104515   82  Linux swap
\/dev\/sda3             276        1958    13518697+  83  Linux

Disk \/dev\/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 130 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
\/dev\/sdb1               1         130     1044193+  83  Linux

Disk \/dev\/sdc: 2147 MB, 2147483648 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 261 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
\/dev\/sdc1               1         261     2096451   83  Linux

Disk \/dev\/sdd: 2147 MB, 2147483648 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 261 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
\/dev\/sdd1               1         261     2096451   83  Linux

Disk \/dev\/sde: 2147 MB, 2147483648 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 261 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
\/dev\/sde1               1         261     2096451   83  Linux

Disk \/dev\/sdf: 2147 MB, 2147483648 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 261 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
\/dev\/sdf1               1         261     2096451   83  Linux
 ____________________________________________________________________

\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/hosts\u6587\u4ef6,\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a
127.0.0.1            localhost(\u8fd9\u91cc\u5fc5\u987b\u8fd9\u6837\u4fee\u6539,\u5426\u5219RAC\u8282\u70b9\u540d\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u9001\u5730\u5740\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5RAC\u671f\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519)
10.1.250.17   ha1pub
10.1.250.18   ha2pub

192.168.100.100 ha1prv
192.168.100.200 ha2prv

10.1.250.19 ha1vip
10.1.250.20 ha2vip
        
4.\u8c03\u6574\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e,\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5171\u4eab\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u53c2\u6570
        \u5206\u522b\u5728ha1pub\u548cha2pub\u4e0a,\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/sysctl.conf\u6587\u4ef6,\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u8c03\u6574
net.core.rmem_default=262144
net.core.wmem_default=262144
net.core.rmem_max=262144
net.core.wmem_max=262144

kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 536870912
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000

5. \u914d\u7f6e hangcheck-timer \u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757
        \u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u7528\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u60c5\u51b5,linux as4\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6b64\u6a21\u5757,\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u8ba4
        find \/lib\/modules -name “hangcheck-timer.o” \u770b\u770b\u6709\u6ca1\u6709,\u5982\u679c\u6709,\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u8be5\u6a21\u5757
        #echo “\/sbin\/modprobe hangcheck-timer” >> \/etc\/rc.local
        #modprobe hangcheck-timer
        #grep Hangcheck \/var\/log\/messages | tail -2
        Jul 31 15:01:49 ha2pub kernel: Hangcheck: starting hangcheck timer 0.5.0 (tick is 30 seconds, margin is 180 seconds).
        \u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f,\u8bf4\u660e\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b63\u786e
6. \u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u521b\u5efaoracle\u7528\u6237\u548c\u76ee\u5f55
        groupadd oinstall
        groupadd dba
        useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
        passwd oracle
        \u4ee5oracle\u7528\u6237\u767b\u9646,\u5206\u522b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55
        mkdir \/home\/oracle\/app \u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93
        mkdir \/home\/oracle\/orcl \u7528\u4e8eOracle \u96c6\u7fa4\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf (OCFS) \u7684\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9

        \u4fee\u6539oracle\u7528\u6237\u7684.bash_profile\u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a
        __________________________________________________________________
export ORACLE_BASE=\/home\/oracle\/app\/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE\/product\/10.2.0\/db_1
export ORA_CRS_HOME=\/home\/oracle\/app\/oracle\/product\/10.2.0\/crs\/
export ORACLE_SID=orcl1

export PATH=.:${PATH}:$HOME\/bin:$ORACLE_HOME\/bin
export PATH=${PATH}:\/usr\/bin:\/bin:\/usr\/bin\/X11:\/usr\/local\/bin
export PATH=${PATH}:$ORACLE_BASE\/common\/oracle\/bin
export ORACLE_TERM=xterm
export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME\/network\/admin
export ORA_NLS10=$ORACLE_HOME\/nls\/data
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:$ORACLE_HOME\/oracm\/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:\/lib:\/usr\/lib:\/usr\/local\/lib
export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/JRE
export CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME\/jlib
export CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME\/rdbms\/jlib
export CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME\/network\/jlib
export THREADS_FLAG=native
export TEMP=\/tmp
export TMPDIR=\/tmp
________________________________________________________________________
\u6ce8\u610f,\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a,\u4fee\u6539SID=orcl2

7.\u5efa\u7acb\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u4fe1
        \u6211\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662fssh,\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u6863\u8bf4\u660e,\u8fd9\u91cc\u7701\u7565.\u5206\u522b\u8981\u5efa\u7acbroot\u7528\u6237,oracle\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e92\u4fe1.
        \u7136\u540e\u5728\u5206\u522b\u4ee5root\u7528\u6237,oracle\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4
       ssh localhost
           ssh ha1pub
           ssh ha2pub
           ssh ha1prv
           ssh ha2prv
8.\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6eocfs2
        \u4ecehttp:\/\/oss.oracle.com\/projects\/ocfs2\/\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u7b26\u5408\u7684ocfs,ocfs console
        \u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u7684\u5185\u6838\u662f2.6.9-22.EL,\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5c31\u662focfs2-2.6.9-22.EL-1.2.2-1.i686.rpm,\u8fd9\u70b9\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981
        \u5b89\u88c5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355,\u628a\u8be5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5305\u90fd\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e86rpm\u5b89\u88c5\u5c31ok\u4e86
8.1 ocfs2\u7684\u914d\u7f6e
        \u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u547d\u4ee4\u7981\u7528SElinux
        #system-config-securitylevel &
        \u7136\u540e\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\u548c\u914d\u7f6e \/etc\/ocfs2\/cluster.conf
        \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ocfs2console\u547d\u4ee4\u8c03\u51fa\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762,\u5c06ha1pub\u548cha2pub\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u52a0\u5165,\u70b9\u51fbapply,\u7136\u540e\u9000\u51fa.
        \u5728\/etc\/ocfs2\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u6709cluster.conf\u6587\u4ef6,\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4e0b
        ______________________________________________________
        node:
                ip_port = 7777
                ip_address = 10.1.250.17
                number = 0
               name = ha1pub
                cluster = ocfs2

node:
        ip_port = 7777
        ip_address = 10.1.250.18
        number = 1
        name = ha2pub
        cluster = ocfs2

cluster:
        node_count = 2
        name = ocfs2
        ________________________________________________________
     \u63a5\u7740\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/init.d\/o2cb, \u5220\u9664\u5f00\u59cb\u5e26 #\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u884c 
\u7136\u540e \/etc\/init.d\/o2cb offline ocfs2
\/etc\/init.d\/o2cb unload ocfs2
\/etc\/init.d\/o2cb configure ocfs2  \u8f93\u5165y\u5c31ok\u4e86        
8.2 \u521b\u5efaocfs2\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
        mkfs.ocfs2 -b 4k -C 32k -L oradatafiles \/dev\/sdb1 
        \u7136\u540e\u6302\u8f7docfs2\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
        mount -t ocfs2 -o datavolume \/dev\/sdb1 \/home\/oracle\/orcl  
        \u4fee\u6539\/etc\/fstab,\u6dfb\u52a0
        \/dev\/sdb1               \/home\/oracle\/orcl       ocfs2   _netdev,datavolume      0 0        
8.3 \u8c03O2CB\u7684\u5fc3\u8df3\u9600\u503c
        \u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/sysconfig\/o2cb\u5c06O2CB_HEARTBEAT_THRESHOLD \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a 301
        \u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6 \/etc\/sysconfig\/o2cb \u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539 o2cb \u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
# umount \/home\/oracle\/orcl\/
# \/etc\/init.d\/o2cb unload
# \/etc\/init.d\/o2cb configure
        reboot\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9
9. \u5b89\u88c5,\u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u5b58\u50a8\u7ba1\u7406ASM2.0
        \u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecehttp:\/\/www.oracle.com\/technology … x\/asmlib\/rhel4.html\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u76f8\u5173rpm\u5305
        rpm\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7701\u7565
        \u6267\u884c\/etc\/init.d\/oracleasm configure
        \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165oracle,\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ec4\u8f93\u5165dba,\u5176\u4ed6\u90fdy,y\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86
9.1\u521b\u5efaASM\u78c1\u76d8
        \u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u6267\u884c
        \/etc\/init.d\/oracleasm createdisk VOL1 \/dev\/sdc1
        \/etc\/init.d\/oracleasm createdisk VOL2 \/dev\/sdd1
        \/etc\/init.d\/oracleasm createdisk VOL3 \/dev\/sde1
        \/etc\/init.d\/oracleasm createdisk VOL4 \/dev\/sdf1        
        \u521b\u5efa\u597d\u540e,\u6267\u884c\/etc\/init.d\/oracleasm listdisks\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230
        VOL1
        VOL2
        VOL3
        VOL4
        \u7136\u540e\u5728\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u6267\u884c
        \/etc\/init.d\/oracleasm scandisks
        \u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u6267\u884c
        \/etc\/init.d\/oracleasm listdisks\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u548c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9
10. \u5b89\u88c5Oracle 10G cluster\u8f6f\u4ef6
        \u4eceoracle\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d10201_clusterware_linux32
        \u4ee5oracle\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55,unset\u6389\u4e00\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf,\u5982\u4e0b        
        $ unset ORA_CRS_HOME
        $ unset ORACLE_HOME
        $ unset ORA_NLS10
        $ unset TNS_ADMIN
        
        \u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5cluster\u8f6f\u4ef6
        .\/runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs
        *\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\/home\/oracle\/app\/oracle\/product\/10.2.0\/crs\/
        *\u5982\u679c\u613f\u610f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06clustername\u7531crs\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u79f0
        *\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9,\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a
        ____________________________________________________________________
        Public Node Name        Private Node Name        Virtual Node Name
        ha1pub                        ha1prv                        ha1vip
        ha2pub                        ha2prv                        ha2vip
        ____________________________________________________________________
        *\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e0beth0\u7684\u7c7b\u578b,\u4ed6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u662fprivate,\u4fee\u6539\u4e3apublic
        *\u6307\u5b9aOCR\u548cmirror\u7684\u8def\u5f84
        Specify OCR Location: \/home\/oracle\/orcl\/OCRFile
        Specify OCR Mirror Location:\/home\/oracle\/orcl\/OCRFile_mirror
        *\u6307\u5b9aVoting\u78c1\u76d8\u8def\u5f84
        Voting Disk Location: \/home\/oracle\/orcl\/CSSFile
        Additional Voting Disk 1 Location:\/home\/oracle\/orcl\/CSSFile_mirror1
        Additional Voting Disk 2 Location:\/home\/oracle\/orcl\/CSSFile_mirror2
        *\u5b89\u88c5\u5feb\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6.\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5root\u6267\u884corainsRoot.sh\u548croot.sh\u811a\u672c,\u4ee5root\u7528\u6237\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef,\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u987a\u5e8f\u6267\u884c,\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u62a2\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u8d77\u6267\u884c
        *\u6267\u884c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2aroot.sh\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62a5””eth0″ is not public.Public interfaces should be used to configure virtual IPs.”\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9519\u8bef.\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u4ee5root\u7528\u6237\u53bb\u6267\u884c$ORA_CRS_HOME\/bin\/vipca,\u9009\u62e9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9,\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e0b\u865a\u62dfip\u7684\u4fe1\u606f.
        \u81f3\u6b64,clusterware\u5b89\u88c5\u5c31ok\u4e86,\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u96c6\u7fa4\u8282\u70b9
        $ORA_CRS_HOME\/bin\/olsnodes -n
        ha1pub  1
        ha2pub  2

11. \u5b89\u88c5Oracle 10g\u8f6f\u4ef6
        \u4eceoracle\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d10201_database_linux32
        unset\u6389\u4e00\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
        $ unset ORA_CRS_HOME
        $ unset ORACLE_HOME
        $ unset ORA_NLS10
        $ unset TNS_ADMIN
        Oracle\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u7701\u7565,\u65e2\u7136\u6562\u73a9RAC,\u80af\u5b9a\u4ee5\u524d\u4e5f\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7oracle,\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f
        *\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a,\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9009\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8282\u70b9
        *\u9009\u62e9 “Install database software only”,\u5148\u4e0d\u8981\u5efainstance,\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\u65f6\u5019dbca\u521b\u5efa
        *\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e,\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884croot.sh\u811a\u672c,\u4e0d\u8981\u7740\u6025,\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u6267\u884c
12. \u5efa\u7acbTNS\u4fa6\u542c
        \u4ee5oracle\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c
        $ netca &
        *\u9009\u62e9\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9
        *\u9009\u62e9Listener configuration
        *\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u90fd\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5373\u53ef
        \u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e00\u4e0b\u4fa6\u542c\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c
        ps -ef|grep LISTEN
        \u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230
        \/home\/oracle\/app\/oracle\/product\/10.2.0\/db_1\/bin\/tnslsnr LISTENER_HA1PUB -inherit
        \u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5e94\u8be5\u662f
        \/home\/oracle\/app\/oracle\/product\/10.2.0\/db_1\/bin\/tnslsnr LISTENER_HA2PUB -inherit
13. \u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b
        \u4ee5oracle\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4efb\u4e00\u8282\u70b9\u6267\u884c
        dbca &
        *\u9009\u62e9 Create a Database
        *\u9009\u62e9\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9
        *\u9009\u62e9Custom Database
        *\u5168\u5c40\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u8f93\u5165orcl,SID\u4e5f\u662forcl
        *\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237
        *\u5b58\u50a8\u9009\u9879\u9009\u62e9 use ASM
        *\u4fee\u6539\u201cCreate server parameter file (SPFILE)\u201d\u4e3a        \/home\/oracle\/orcl\/dbs\/spfile+ASM.ora\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3002
        *\u5728ASM Disk Groups\u914d\u7f6e\u754c\u9762,\u9009\u62e9Create New,\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4e4b\u524d\u901a\u8fc7ASMlib\u521b\u5efa\u76844\u4e2a\u5377VOL1\u5230VOL4
        \u9009\u62e9\u524d\u4e09\u4e2a,VOL1,VOL2,VOL3,Disk group name\u8f93\u5165DATA,Redundancy,\u9009\u62e9Normal,\u5355\u51fbok,\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u5355\u51fbCreate New.\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2aVOL4,Disk group name\u8f93\u5165FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA, Redundancy\u9009\u62e9External,\u5355\u51fbok,\u5b8c\u6210ASM\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u7ec4\u521b\u5efa.
        *Database File Locations \u9009\u62e9DATA
        *Recovery Configuration \u9009\u62e9FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA
        *Database Content\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5,\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u6389\u6240\u6709\u9009\u9879
        *Service name \u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165orcltest,TAF Policy\u9009\u62e9Basic
        *Database Storage \u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6761\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u4e00\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570.
\u5b8c\u6210dbca,Oracle RAC\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6240\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u4e86!

14. RAC\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u5173\u95ed
        \u5982\u679c\u90fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4,\u90a3\u4e48\u6bcf\u6b21\u8282\u70b9\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8,\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5173\u95ed\u6216\u8005\u542f\u52a8\u67d0\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9,\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a
        *\u505c\u6b62RAC
                1.emctl stop dbconsole
                2.srvctl stop instance -d orcl -i orcl1
                3.srvctl stop asm -n ha1pub
                4.srvctl stop nodeapps -n ha1pub
        *\u542f\u52a8RAC        
                \u548c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\u5373
                1.srvctl start nodeapps -n ha1pub
                2.srvctl start asm -n ha1pub
                3.srvctl start instance -d orcl -i orcl1
                4.srvctl start dbconsole

15. RAC\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5
        \u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u6863\u5199\u7684\u90fd\u5f88\u8be6\u7ec6,\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u4e0d\u8d58\u8ff0\u4e86
        
16. \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u6863
        \u5728 Linux \u548c FireWire \u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 Oracle RAC 10g \u7b2c 2 \u7248\u96c6\u7fa4
        \u4f5c\u8005\uff1aJeffrey Hunter 
        http:\/\/www.oracle.com\/technology … unter_rac10gr2.html

<\/P>
\n

<\/DIV><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ORACLE 10G RAC for Linux AS4 \u5b89\u88c5 \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u79cb\u98ceno.1,\u5b66\u4e60\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6240\u7528\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u8f7d.\u539f\u6587:http:\/\/www.chinaunix.net\/jh\/4\/805214.html \u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6761\u4ef6\u6240\u9650,\u6240\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6280\u672f,\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662fvmware server 1.0 \u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a,dell 2850,\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b _____________________________________ Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 2.80GHz \u4e24\u9897 \u5185\u5b582G \u786c\u76d8144G os linux as 3 \u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668 2\u53f0,\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b ______________________________________ Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 2.80GHz 1\u9897 \u5185\u5b581G \u786c\u76d815G os linux as 4 1.\u5b89\u88c5vmware server\u8f6f\u4ef6         \u4ecewww.vmware.com\u4e0b\u8f7dvmware server 1.0 for linux\u8f6f\u4ef6,\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f88\u7b80\u5355,\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u8defEnter.\u53ea\u662f\u9700\u8981sn,\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u4f9b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528 928WH-Y65AW-21394-4C70J,92EY4-Y4NAT-23L07-4U7CH,9AWPN-Y400W-2179N-4K5HM         \u5b89\u88c5vmware server console,\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406vmware server 2.\u5b89\u88c5\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf         \u6211\u7528\u7684\u662fOS\u662fRedhat AS4,kernel 2.6.9-22,\u865a\u62df\u51fa\u4e24\u5757\u7f51\u5361,\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u53ebha1pub,eth0:10.1.250.17,eth1:192.168.100.100.\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7701\u7565.\u5b89\u88c5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u4f7f\u7528ntsysv\u547d\u4ee4,\u5173\u95ed\u6389\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b,\u53ea\u7559\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u7684,\u5982ssh,ftp\u7b49\u7b49.\u7136\u540e\u5173\u673a!         \u7136\u540ecp ha1pub\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55,\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673aconsole\u91cc\u9762\u6253\u5f00,\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u91cc\u9762\u7684ip\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u7684\u91cd\u590d,\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e0b         \u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/sysconfig\/network\u6587\u4ef6,\u5c06ha1pub\u4fee\u6539\u4e3aha2pub,\u7136\u540e\u4fee\u6539ip,eth0:10.1.250.18,eth1:192.168.100.200.         \u6ce8\u610f,redhat\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u9762,ip\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6ifcfg-eth\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u9762,\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542bmac\u5730\u5740\u7684\u4fe1\u606f,\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664\u6389,\u5426\u5219\u4f1amac\u5730\u5740\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u9519\u8bef.ha2pub\u4e5f\u5173\u673a 3.\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8         \u7531\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5RAC\u9700\u8981\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8,\u6240\u4ee5\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u4e24\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8,\u6211\u4f7f\u7528vmware-vdiskmanager\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e9b\u865a\u62df\u786c\u76d8 ________________________________________________________________________ vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 1Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/ocfs.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u96c6\u7fa4\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u548cCRS\u8868\u51b3\u78c1\u76d8  ________________________________________________________________________ vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 2Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/asm1.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6 ________________________________________________________________________ vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 2Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/asm2.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6 ________________________________________________________________________ vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 2Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/asm3.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6 ________________________________________________________________________ vmware-vdiskmanager -c -s 2Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 “\/vmware\/share\/asm4.vmdk” |\u7528\u4e8eOracle\u7684\u95ea\u56de\u6062\u590d\u533a ____________________________________________________________________                 \u7136\u540e\u5206\u522b\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6,ha1.vmx\u548cha2vmx\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f scsi1.present = “TRUE” scsi1.virtualDev = “lsilogic” scsi1.sharedBus = “virtual” scsi1:1.present = “TRUE” scsi1:1.mode = “independent-persistent” scsi1:1.filename = “\/vmware\/share\/ocfs.vmdk” scsi1:1.deviceType = “disk” scsi1:2.present = “TRUE” scsi1:2.mode = “independent-persistent” scsi1:2.filename = “\/vmware\/share\/asm1.vmdk” scsi1:2.deviceType = “disk” scsi1:3.present = “TRUE” scsi1:3.mode = “independent-persistent” scsi1:3.filename = “\/vmware\/share\/asm2.vmdk” scsi1:3.deviceType = “disk” scsi1:4.present = “TRUE” … Continue reading Vmware server1.0 + Linux As4 + Oracle 10g RAC<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=325"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}