You can use lighttpd to<\/P>
\n
You might not like lighttpd if you<\/P>
\n
;jsessionid<\/CODE> (though a patch<\/A> is available for this problem).<\/LI><\/UL>
\n3. lighttpd modules you need<\/H2>
\n
The following lighty modules are needed:<\/P>
\n
\n- mod_access
\n - mod_redirect
\n - mod_rewrite
\n - mod_proxy<\/LI><\/UL>
\nAdd them to your server.modules<\/CODE> section:<\/P>server.modules = (
“mod_accesslog”,
“mod_access”,
“mod_redirect”,
“mod_rewrite”,
“mod_proxy”<\/STRONG>,
“mod_status”,
“mod_evhost”,
“mod_expire”
)
<\/PRE>
\n4. Denying access to JEE<\/ACRONYM> directories<\/H2>
\nThe WEB-INF<\/CODE> and META-INF<\/CODE> directories shouldn\u2019t be accessible through lighttpd. Files from your development environment also shouldn\u2019t be visible.<\/P>url.access-deny = ( “WEB-INF”, “.classpath”, “.project”, “META-INF” )
<\/PRE>
\n5. Binding your application server to localhost<\/H2>
\n
To prevent duplicate content penalties, your application server shouldn\u2019t be visible from the web. Even if you run it on a high port, someone<\/A> might eventually find it.<\/P>
\nBinding a web site to localhost looks like this in Orion<\/A>\u2019s <name>-web-site.xml<\/CODE>:<\/P><web-site host=”127.0.0.1″ port=”12345″<\/STRONG>>
\t<frontend host=”johannburkard.de” port=”80″\/>
<\/PRE>
\nConsult your documentation if you aren\u2019t using Orion.<\/P>
\n
6. Redirecting www.<\/CODE> to non-www.<\/CODE> hosts<\/H2>
\nEven if you don\u2019t really need<\/EM> to do this, I recommend doing so. Removing duplicate content will<\/EM> improve your rankings.<\/P>
\nThe following snippet redirects all visitors from www.<domain><\/CODE> to <domain><\/CODE> with a 301<\/CODE> permanent redirect.<\/P>$HTTP[“host”] =~ “^www\\.(.*)___FCKpd___3quot; {
url.redirect = ( “^\/(.*)” => “http:\/\/%1\/$1” )
}
<\/PRE>
\nYou should also redirect all additional domains (johannburkard.com<\/CODE>, johann-burkard.org<\/CODE>) to your main domain.<\/P>
\n7. Proxying dynamic requests<\/H2>
\n
We will use mod_proxy<\/CODE> to proxy some requests to your Java application server.<\/P>
\nDepending on your site\u2019s structure, one of the following approaches will work better.<\/P>
\n
Simple JSP<\/ACRONYM><\/H3>
\nIf all you have is a bunch of Java Server Pages, the following mod_proxy<\/CODE> rule is sufficient:<\/P>proxy.server = ( “.jsp” =>
(
( “host” => “127.0.0.1”,
“port” => “12345”<\/STRONG>
)
)
)
<\/PRE>
\nNote that the JSP<\/ACRONYM> must be actual files<\/EM>. You cannot use Servlets mapped to these URI<\/ACRONYM>s.<\/P>
\nApplications<\/H3>
\n
If you use Servlets or more complex applications, you can proxy URI<\/ACRONYM>s by prefix:<\/P>proxy.server = ( “\/blog\/” =>
(
( “host” => “127.0.0.1”,
“port” => “12345”
)
)
)
<\/PRE>
\nProxying with exceptions<\/H3>
\n
If most of your site is dynamic and you have a directory for static content (\/assets<\/CODE>, \/static<\/CODE> or so), you can proxy all requests except<\/EM> requests for static files:<\/P>$HTTP[“url”] !~ “^\/static” {
proxy.server = ( “” =>
(
( “host” => “127.0.0.1”,
“port” => “12345”
)
)
)
}
<\/PRE>
\n8. Rewriting requests<\/H2>
\n
lighttpd can dynamically rewrite requests. I mostly use this to use default.jsp<\/CODE> as dynamic index file instead of index.html<\/CODE>. Here\u2019s an example:<\/P>url.rewrite-once = ( “^(.*)\/___FCKpd___7quot; => “$1\/default.jsp”,
“^(.*)\/([;?]+.*)___FCKpd___7quot; => “$1\/default.jsp$2” )
<\/PRE>
\nThis is visible at gra0.com<\/A> and internally rewrites all requests from \/<\/CODE> to \/default.jsp<\/CODE> (including jsessionid<\/CODE> and query string).<\/P>
\nmod_rewrite<\/CODE> can also be used to make URL<\/ACRONYM>s shorter. For example, to remove the ?page=comments<\/CODE> query string, I use the following:<\/P>url.rewrite-once = (
“^\/blog\/(.*)\\.html___FCKpd___8quot; => “\/blog\/$1.html?page=comments”
)
<\/PRE>
\n9. Redirecting requests<\/H2>
\n
You can use mod_redirect<\/CODE> to redirect the user to a different URL<\/ACRONYM>. Contrary to mod_rewrite<\/CODE> where the request is rewritten, a 301<\/CODE> permanent redirect will be sent to the browser.<\/P>
\nIn this example, I\u2019m redirecting requests to an old domain to a new domain:<\/P>
$HTTP[“host”] == “olddomain.com” {
url.redirect = (
“^\/(.*)___FCKpd___9quot; => “http:\/\/newdomain.com\/$1”
)
}
<\/PRE>
\n10. More things to be aware of<\/H2>
\n
\n- The only IP<\/ACRONYM> address in your application server log files should be
127.0.0.1<\/CODE>. If you need the original address, log the X-FORWARDED-FOR<\/CODE> header.
\n- Don\u2019t analyze both lighttpd and application server logs \u2013 lighty\u2019s log files already contain all requests.
\n - You might want to set up virtual hosts<\/A> sooner or later.
\n- Use
mod_expire<\/CODE> to make resources cacheable. Doing so can make your site a lot faster and save you money.<\/LI><\/UL><\/DIV><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u6211\u7684apache 2.061\u5728window 2003 \u4e0b\u8001\u662f\u62a5\u544a\u9519\u8bef,\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4f46\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u4e0d\u723d.\u9519\u8bef\u5165\u4e0b,\u627e\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5,\u5305\u62ec\u4fee\u590dsockt\u4e5f\u6ca1\u7528.\u62a5\u544a\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef: \u9519\u8bef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f Apache.exe\uff0c\u7248\u672c 2.0.61.200\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u6a21\u5757 ntdll.dll\uff0c\u7248\u672c 5.2.3790.3959\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u66ff\u4ee3apache\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6,\u6700\u8fd1\u770b\u4e86lighttpd\u60f3\u7528lighttpd\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3apache,\u5148\u4e0b\u653e\u8fc7\u8d44\u6599.\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740.http:\/\/ftp.dtech.hu\/pub\/WLMP-Project\/LightTPD-Win32\/ . When to use lighttpd You can use lighttpd to secure access to your application server reduce load on your server by offloading static requests load balance your application servers use lighttpd\u2019s spambot and bad bot blocking capabilities get more request rewriting and redirecting flexibility use … Continue reading lighttpd configure java web server<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,20],"tags":[61],"class_list":["post-475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-20","tag-lighttpd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=475"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":895,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions\/895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strongd.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}